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Showing posts with label books. Show all posts
Showing posts with label books. Show all posts

Monday, June 18, 2007

Objectivism: The Philosophy of Ayn Rand

This is a book that offers a good explanation of reality and the scientific mind set. The book is well written and easy to understand even for people that are not trained in philosophy. It covers a wide range of topics from Metaphysics to its application to Capitalism, and everything in between. Many people do not like the Philosophy of Ayn Rand for various reasons:

1. She is not a trained philosopher. She never had a degree. To many of the elitist philosophers of today this is an unpardonable sin.

2. She did not present her philosophy in the form of a treatise or other comparable work. She did it through novels such as Atlas Shrugged and The Fountainhead.

3. She said that the vast majority of philosophy is fundamentally wrong (surprise, surprise). She called one of the most revered philosophers (Immanuel Kant) a "monster". And what made it worse is that she was able to prove that almost all other philosophies were wrong using reality and our everyday experiences.

The book covers the three basic axioms of reality.

1. Existence exists. (The Law of Existence)
2. Consciousness is conscious. (The Nature of Consciousness)
3. A is A. (The Law of Identity)

She argued that despite what anyone might say they have to use these three basic axioms to even begin thinking about anything, let alone philosophy. She used these ideas to show that Hume denied the Law of Identity when he questioned the Law of Causality (i.e. Just because it happened that way once doesn't mean it will happen the same way tomorrow). This blight on our philosophical understanding has resulted in countless, useless conversations and discussions that have not contributed to our understanding of the world in any way. She then went on to blast Kant's denial that we can never come to know reality.

This book certainly was a breath of fresh air after learning about all the other philosophers and their denials of reality, knowledge, causality, existence and other things which make life possible.

I would recommend reading this book, but keep in mind that you have to understand the book in the frame work of Objectivism, or else you will be lost and think that she is coming to some very strange and erroneous conclusions. I should also point out that she is one of the most out spoken Atheists of the 20th century. She gives many arguments as to why traditional Christianity and other religions are fundamentally wrong. I have to say that I agree with her. Fortunately I don't believe that God has the attributes that they say he has (which are the very things Ayn Rand disagrees with), which make him an impossible, unknowable, incomprehensible, disconnected and uncaring God. So you might say that I disagree with Traditional Christianity for the same things that Ayn Rand condemns them for. The only difference is that I know about the eternal nature of man, which now that Ayn Rand is dead, she knows about too.

Wednesday, June 13, 2007

My Book Endorsement

Jared endorsed a string theory book so I decided to endorse a couple books of my own. For those looking to learn Quantum Field Theory I would suggest two, the two which have been the most helpful to me:
  1. A Modern Introduction to Quantum Field Theory by Michele Maggiore. This book is nice since it is short and to the point. If you wanted a quick yet good explanation of a topic this book is good to consult. This book is also fairly inexpensive, for a textbook, if you get the paperback version.
  2. An Introduction to Quantum Field Theory by Peskin and Schroeder. This book is probably the "standard" and has all the technical details. I personally think the book makes some very good points which really are helpful.
This is how I use them. First I would read section X from Maggiore to get a good feel for the material. Again, this book will quickly inform you of the important details and results. Then I would read the corresponding section X from Peskin and Schroeder to get all the technical details and extra insights. Then I would go back to Maggiore and reread section X to make sure you have mastered all the important details and results.

Of course you should also work the problems. Maggorie has outlines on how to work the problems in the back. They are helpful especially if you are trying to learn the subject on your own.